Diverticular Disease Treatment in Pune
Diverticular Disease Treatment in Pune
Diverticular disease is a condition where smallish pouches or sacs called diverticula form in the lining of the colon. If you are suffering from the diverticular disorder, it’s important to seek specialized care and treatment. With proper treatment and care, most individuals with diverticular disease can manage symptoms and prevent complications. At Kaizen Gastro Care clinic, we offer a range of effective diverticular disease treatment in Pune, Maharashtra.
Our experienced gastroenterologist & Colorectal Surgeon in Pune, Dr. Samrat Jankar is committed to providing personalized care to each patient, and we use the latest diagnostic tools and treatments to assure the best possible outcomes.
We understand that each patient’s condition is unique, and we work closely with our patients to develop a personalized treatment plan that meets their individual needs and preferences. We also provide ongoing support and education to help our patients control their signs and sustain good digestive health.
If you are struggling with diverticular disease, don’t hesitate to seek treatment. Contact Kaizen Gastro Care clinic today to schedule a consultation for diverticular disease treatment in Pune and take the first step towards getting ease from your signs.
What is Diverticulitis and Diverticulosis?
Diverticulitis and Diverticulosis are two situations that occur in your large intestines. Together they are known as diverticular disease. Diverticula are one or more sacks or lumps that form in the wall of the colon. They are most commonly found in your lower left side, in the S-shaped component of your colon called the sigmoid colon.
What is the difference between diverticulosis and diverticulitis?
Diverticulosis: Diverticulosis is simply the presence of these small bulges or sacs (diverticula) in your colon. They usually don’t induce any signs or need to be treated. Yet, diverticulosis can lead to diverticulitis.
Diverticulitis: Diverticulitis is inflammation and infection in one or more diverticula. You may sense pain, nausea, fever, and other signs. This is a much more serious and potentially dangerous situation.
How common is diverticulosis?
Diverticulosis is a common condition, especially in older adults. According to Dr. Samrat Jankar, a colorectal specialist in Pune, The rate of diverticulosis raises with age, and it affects almost everyone over the age of 60. With the westernization of lifestyle and low-fiber diets, its incidence is rising in India also for the last ten years.
Who is most likely to get a diverticular disease?
You are at increased chance of diverticular disease (diverticulitis or diverticulosis) if you:
- Lack of exercise
- Over 40 years of age
- Male
- Genetics
- Smoking
- A low-fiber diet
- Obesity
- Take NSAIDs(painkillers)
What causes diverticulosis and diverticulitis?
It is not very clear what causes diverticula, but the medical science theory is that not eating sufficient fiber is the most important reason for diverticular formation. Not eating adequate fiber yields a buildup of waste (constipation) in your colon. Constipation puts extra pressure on the walls of the colon. This raised pressure causes the small pouches of the diverticula to develop in weak areas in your colon.
Diverticulitis happens when one or more of these diverticula become inflamed or infected. The inflammation and infection can be caused by fecal matter or bacteria becoming trapped in the diverticula.
What are the symptoms of diverticulitis?
The symptoms of diverticulitis can vary in severity and may include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Constipation
- Fever and chills
- Bloating and gas
- Rectal bleeding
- Abdominal pain
- Cramps in the lower abdomen
- Loss of appetite
What are the symptoms of diverticulosis?
Usually, diverticulosis does not cause any troublesome symptoms. However, in some cases, diverticulosis may cause symptoms such as:
- Bloating and gas
- Constipation
- Tenderness over the affected area
- Abdominal pain
How is diverticulosis diagnosed?
Because most individuals with diverticulosis don’t have signs, it’s usually found from different tests that are done for an irrelevant reason.
How is diverticulitis diagnosed?
Diverticulitis is typically diagnosed via a combination of physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests. If you have signs of diverticulitis, it’s important to be seen by a diverticular disease specialist to get the correct diagnosis.
- Physical examination: During a physical exam, Dr. Samrat Jankar may check your abdomen for tenderness or swelling, and may also perform a rectal exam to check for any symptoms of bleeding or infection.
- Medical history: Dr. Samrat Jankar will ask you about your medical history including your present signs, the types of foods you normally eat, how usually you have bowel movements, and other queries about your bowel movements, and will check any medicines you are now taking.
- Blood test: Your blood is checked for symptoms of infection, such as high WBC counts
- Stool sample: Your stool sample is studied for the presence of abnormal bacteria or parasites to rule out the infective reason
- CT scan: A CT Scan abdomen and pelvis can show infected or inflamed diverticula and even show the severity of diverticulitis.
- Colonoscopy: In this exam, the full length of the colon can be examined A light, flexible tube with a camera, called a colonoscope, is inserted via your rectum and into your colon. During a colonoscopy, your colon is checked for abnormal changes, ulcers, bleeding, or other issues that could cause differences in bowel habits or abdominal pain. It is very important in long-standing issues to rule out cancer.
- Sigmoidoscopy: In this exam, a narrow, flexible tube with a light on the end is inserted into the rectum & moved into the sigmoid colon. This tube is connected to a video camera. The camera allows visual inspection of your sigmoid colon and rectum.
How is diverticulosis treated?
Most cases of diverticulosis do not require treatment, as many individuals with this condition do not experience any symptoms or complications. Yet, since diverticulosis could lead to diverticulitis, you should eat a high-fiber diet as a preventive step. This signifies eating more fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, seeds, beans, and legumes and less red meat.
How is diverticulitis treated?
If you are suffering from diverticulitis, consult Dr. Samrat Jankar. He provides the best Diverticular Disease Treatment in Pune, he will specify an oral antibiotic and other symptomatic remedies.
If your diverticulitis is mild, treatment may involve rest, dietary changes, and antibiotics, while more severe cases may require hospitalization and surgery.
If your diverticulitis is severe, you have rectal bleeding or are having a repeat episode of diverticulitis, you may be admitted to the hospital to acquire intravenous (IV) antibiotics, and IV fluids or possibly be assessed for surgery by Dr. Samrat Jankar if associated with difficulties.
When is surgery for diverticulitis considered?
Surgery for diverticulitis is typically considered in cases of severe or recurrent diverticulitis, or if complications such as perforation, abscess, fistula, or bowel obstruction occur. Surgery may also be considered if conventional treatments such as antibiotics and dietary changes are not effective in controlling signs or if you have other underlying health conditions that raise your risk of complications.
There are two primary types of surgery for diverticulitis:
- Bowel resection: This surgery concerns removing the affected part of the colon and reconnecting the healthy parts of the colon. This method is typically performed using minimally invasive techniques such as robotic or laparoscopy surgery.
- Colostomy: In some cases, a temporary or permanent colostomy may be essential if the affected region of the colon cannot be removed. A colostomy involves creating an opening in the abdominal wall through which feces can pass into a pouch that is attached to the outside of the body.
How can diverticulosis be prevented?
Although diverticulosis may not always be preventable, there are some lifestyle modifications you can make to assist decrease your risk of developing the disease or prevent its progression:
- Eat a high-fiber diet
- Drink plenty of fluids
- Exercise regularly
- Avoid straining during bowel movements
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Quit smoking
Request a Call Back:
At Kaizen Gastro Care, our highly specialized Dr. Samrat Jankar offers trusted medical advice and expert private care for diverticular disease. Don’t hesitate to get in touch with our best diverticular disease specialist in Pune if you’re experiencing any symptoms. For more information about our comprehensive treatment options, or to request an appointment with the best gastroenterologist in Pune call 9763635252
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ's):
Yes, the diverticular disease can be serious, specifically if it progresses to diverticulitis or other difficulties. However, with proper diagnosis, treatment, and management, most individuals with the diverticular disease can lead normal, healthy lives.
No, diverticulitis itself does not turn cancerous. Yet, chronic inflammation and scarring from recurrent diverticulitis may raise the chance of developing colorectal cancer over time. It's important to observe any changes in bowel habits and undergo regular screenings for colorectal cancer, specifically if you have a history of diverticulitis.
Yes, diverticulitis is a chronic condition that needs ongoing management and monitoring. While signs can be managed with treatment, there is no cure for diverticulitis.
Yes, diverticulitis can be cured with quick diagnosis and proper treatment. Treatment may include antibiotics, dietary changes, and sometimes surgery. With proper treatment, most individuals with diverticulitis can recover fully and avoid complications.
Yes, most individuals with the diverticular disease can live a normal life with proper management and treatment. However, lifestyle modifications such as a high-fiber diet, regular exercise, and avoiding certain foods may be essential to control symptoms and prevent complications.